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Slc12a8 is a nicotinamide mononucleotide transporter.

Citation
Grozio, A., et al. “Slc12A8 Is A Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Transporter.”. Nature Metabolism, pp. 47-57.
Center Washington University in St Louis
Author Alessia Grozio, Kathryn F Mills, Jun Yoshino, Santina Bruzzone, Giovanna Sociali, Kyohei Tokizane, Hanyue Cecilia Lei, Richard Cunningham, Yo Sasaki, Marie E Migaud, Shin-Ichiro Imai
Abstract

Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) is a biosynthetic precursor of NAD known to promote cellular NAD production and counteract age-associated pathologies associated with a decline in tissue NAD levels. How NMN is taken up into cells has not been entirely clear. Here we show that the gene encodes a specific NMN transporter. We find that is highly expressed and regulated by NAD in the murine small intestine. knockdown abrogates the uptake of NMN and . We further show that Slc12a8 specifically transports NMN, but not nicotinamide riboside, and that NMN transport depends on the presence of sodium ion. deficiency significantly decreases NAD levels in the jejunum and ileum, which is associated with reduced NMN uptake as traced by doubly labeled isotopic NMN. Finally, we observe that expression is upregulated in the aged murine ileum, which contributes to the maintenance of ileal NAD levels. Our work identifies the first NMN transporter and demonstrates that Slc12a8 has a critical role in regulating intestinal NAD metabolism.

Year of Publication
2019
Journal
Nature metabolism
Volume
1
Issue
1
Number of Pages
47-57
Date Published
01/2019
ISSN Number
2522-5812
DOI
10.1038/s42255-018-0009-4
Alternate Journal
Nat Metab
PMID
31131364
PMCID
PMC6530925
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