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Telomeres and the natural lifespan limit in humans.

Citation
Steenstrup, T., et al. “Telomeres And The Natural Lifespan Limit In Humans.”. Aging, pp. 1130-1142.
Center UCSD-UCLA
Author Troels Steenstrup, Jeremy D Kark, Simon Verhulst, Mikael Thinggaard, Jacob B Hjelmborg V, Christine Dalgård, Kirsten Ohm Kyvik, Lene Christiansen, Massimo Mangino, Timothy D Spector, Inge Petersen, Masayuki Kimura, Athanase Benetos, Carlos Labat, Ronit Sinnreich, Shih-Jen Hwang, Daniel Levy, Steven C Hunt, Annette L Fitzpatrick, Wei Chen, Gerald S Berenson, Michelangela Barbieri, Giuseppe Paolisso, Shahinaz M Gadalla, Sharon A Savage, Kaare Christensen, Anatoliy I Yashin, Konstantin G Arbeev, Abraham Aviv
Keywords leukocytes, life-expectancy, Longevity, maximal lifespan, Sex
Abstract

An ongoing debate in demography has focused on whether the human lifespan has a maximal natural limit. Taking a mechanistic perspective, and knowing that short telomeres are associated with diminished longevity, we examined whether telomere length dynamics during adult life could set a maximal natural lifespan limit. We define leukocyte telomere length of 5 kb as the 'telomeric brink', which denotes a high risk of imminent death. We show that a subset of adults may reach the telomeric brink within the current life expectancy and more so for a 100-year life expectancy. Thus, secular trends in life expectancy should confront a biological limit due to crossing the telomeric brink.

Year of Publication
2017
Journal
Aging
Volume
9
Issue
4
Number of Pages
1130-1142
Date Published
12/2017
ISSN Number
1945-4589
DOI
10.18632/aging.101216
Alternate Journal
Aging (Albany NY)
PMID
28394764
PMCID
PMC5425118
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